One of the first questions people ask when training under load is:
Should I carry more weight or move farther?
The answer is both.
But they aren't the same.
Each increases Weightpace in a different way.
Two paths forward
There are only two ways to increase your Weightpace:
Increase the amount of external load you carry.
Increase the distance you move while carrying it.
Both increase the total amount of work completed.
They simply do it differently.
The same Weightpace
Consider these two workouts:
20 pounds × 5 miles = 100 Weightpace
40 pounds × 2.5 miles = 100 Weightpace
Both produce the same 100 Weightpace.
But they won't feel the same.
The first requires more time under load and more total steps.
The second places a greater load on every step.
The total Weightpace is the same.
The training experience is not.
More weight
Adding weight increases the amount of external load your body moves with every step.
For the same distance, heavier loads generally make the movement feel more demanding.
Because each step carries more weight, increasing load is often the more efficient way to produce higher Weightpace over shorter distances.
More distance
Increasing distance means spending more time moving under load.
You take more steps.
You remain under load longer.
And you accumulate more Weightpace without increasing the amount of weight you carry.
For many people, increasing distance can be a practical way to build capacity while keeping the load manageable.
A third way to improve
Increasing Weightpace isn't the only way to make progress.
You can also complete the same Weightpace in less time.
For example:
20 pounds × 5 miles = 100 Weightpace
Completed in 2 hours = 50 WP/hr
Completed in 90 minutes = 66.7 WP/hr
The Weightpace hasn't changed.
The performance has.
Weightpace measures the work you completed.
Weightpace Rate measures how quickly you completed it.
Just as runners work to improve their pace over the same distance, you can work to improve your Weightpace Rate while completing the same Weightpace.
Progress doesn't always mean heavier
One of the biggest misconceptions about training under load is that progress always requires carrying more weight.
It doesn't.
You can make progress by:
Carrying more weight.
Moving farther.
Completing the same Weightpace in less time.


